The Effectiveness Of The Reader Magnifier (CCTV) As An Aid For Low Vision Patients With Inoperable Cataracts

  • Ananda Ayu Lestari Akademi Refraksi Optisi Kartika Indera Persada
  • Erni Suprihatin Akademi Refraksi Optisi Kartika Indera Persada
  • Sahel Sahel Akademi Refraksi Optisi Kartika Indera Persada
  • Ebtaria Hartiwi Putri Akademi Refraksi Optisi Kartika Indera Persada

Keywords

Reader Magnifier, Low Vision, Inoperable Cataracts

Abstract

The case study conducted shows the effectiveness of the Reader Magnifier (CCTV) as an aid in low vision patients with inoperable cataracts. Patients with low vision due to cataracts often have difficulty in carrying out daily activities, especially reading and recognizing details. Low vision aids, namely the reader magnifier or CCTV, are one of the main alternatives that can improve reading speed, comfort, and quality of life for low vision patients. The goal is to be able to determine the effectiveness of the reader magnifier (CCTV) as an electronic-based optical aid in low vision patients. The research method used is a research method with a qualitative approach in a single case study or one person with low vision  patients with inoperable cataracts using a Reader Magnifier (CCTV) as an auxiliary tool. The results of this study show that the effectiveness of the Reader magnifier as an electronic-based optical aid has proven to be effective in improving reading ability in patients, both in terms of the number of letters that can be read, comfort when reading, and reading speed. The reader magnifier is equipped with magnification, contrast, distance, and lighting adjustment features that allow adjustments according to the conditions and visual needs of patients with inoperable cataracts. In low vision patients  with inoperable cataracts, an approach to vision rehabilitation that focuses on vision function is effective in improving the patient's independence and quality of life

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Asbell, P. A., Dualan, I., Mindel, J., Brocks, D., Ahmad, M., & Epstein, S. (2005). Age-related cataract. The Lancet, 365(9459), 599-609

Bhootra, A. K. (2007). Low Vision Aids Practice. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publisher.

Brilliant, R. L. (1999). Essentials of low vision practice. Butterworth-Heinemann

Coenig, A. L. (1996). Foundations of Low Vision: Clinical and Functional Perspectives. New York: AFB Press.

Ilyas, Y. (2015). Eye Disease Science. 5th Edition. Jakarta: Publishing Board, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia.

Ministry of Health. (2024). Cataract: An Eye Disease That Often Goes Unnoticed Until It's Too Late. Retrieved from keslan.kemkes.go.id: https://keslan.kemkes.go.id/view_artikel/3721/katarak-penyakit-mata-yang-sering-tidak-disadari-hingga-terlambat

Khurana, A. K., Khurana, A. K., & Khurana, B. (2015). Comprehensive ophthalmology. New Delhi: Jaypee.

Lam, D., Rao, S. K., Ratra, V., Liu, Y., Mitchell, P., King, J., ... & Chang, D. F. (2015). Cataract. Nature reviews Disease primers, 1(1), 15014.

Michael, R., & Bron, A. J. (2011). The ageing lens and cataract: a model of normal and pathological ageing. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological sciences, 366(1568), 1278-1292.

Nizami, A. A., Gurnani, B., Gulani, A. C., & Redmond, S. B. (2024). Cataract (nursing). In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing.

Opthalmology, A. A. (2022). Basic and Clinical Science Course: Lens and Cataract. San Francisco: AAO.

Organization, W. H. (2026). Blindness and vision impairment. Diambil kembali dari https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/blindness-and-visual-impairment

Shah, P., Schwartz, S. G., Gartner, S., Scott, I. U., & Flynn Jr, H. W. (2018). Low vision services: a practical guide for the clinician. Therapeutic advances in ophthalmology, 10, 2515841418776264.

Suprihatin, E. (2022). Low Vision. Bandung: Indonesian Science Media.

Suprihatin, E. (2023). Clinical Assessment and Prescription of Assistive Devices in Low Vision Patients. Bandung: Media Sains Indonesia.

01-10-2026