Persepsi Masyarakat Desa Long Pelban Dan Long Lejuh Terhadap Pembangunan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air Di Kecamatan Peso Kabupaten Bulungan

  • Syaini Syaini Universitas Kaltara, Tanjung Selor, Kabupaten Bulungan
  • Masruri Masruri Universitas Kaltara, Tanjung Selor, Kabupaten Bulungan

Keywords

Community Perception, Development, Hydropower Plant (HPP).

Abstract

This study aims to determine the perceptions of the communities of Long Pelban and Long Lejuh Villages toward the construction of a Hydropower Plant in Peso District, Bulungan Regency, and to identify the factors influencing the development of the Hydropower Plant in Peso District, Bulungan Regency. The research employed a qualitative research method. The data sources were obtained from informants relevant to the research topic. The data used in this study were collected through observation based on field conditions, as well as interviews and documentation. The informants consisted of the governments of Long Pelban and Long Lejuh Villages and the residents of Long Pelban and Long Lejuh Villages, totaling 30 participants. The results revealed that, in the cognitive component, the communities of both villages were aware of and supported the planned development activities. In the affective component, the communities of both villages showed a highly positive response and accepted the development program. In the conative component, the communities of both villages were prepared for future conditions, including relocation activities and adapting to life in new settlement areas. Meanwhile, the supporting factors for the development included supervision and natural resources, whereas the inhibiting factors consisted of land acquisition and transportation access.

References

Adisasmita, R. (2013). Pembangunan kawasan dan tata ruang. Graha Ilmu.

Andriani, F. (2017). Persepsi masyarakat terhadap rencana pembangunan proyek listrik tenaga nuklir (PLTN) di Mentok Kabupaten Bangka Barat (Undergraduate thesis). Universitas Bangka Belitung.

Arnstein, S. R. (1969). A ladder of citizen participation. Journal of the American Institute of Planners, 35(4), 216–224. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944366908977225

Chambers, R. (1997). Whose reality counts? Putting the first last. Intermediate Technology Publications.

Creswell, J. W. (2010). Research design: Pendekatan kualitatif, kuantitatif, dan mixed. Pustaka Pelajar.

Feber, W., et al. (2015). Pedoman penyusunan skripsi Tahun Akademik 2015–2016. Universitas Kaltara.

Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Republik Indonesia. (2023). Handbook of energy and economic statistics of Indonesia 2023. Kementerian ESDM.

Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Republik Indonesia. (2024). Rencana strategis sektor energi dan ketenagalistrikan. Kementerian ESDM.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2020). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Moleong, L. J. (2021). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif (Edisi revisi). PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Mubyarto. (2015). Pembangunan pedesaan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Aditya Media.

Nasution, S. (2016). Metode research (Penelitian ilmiah). Bumi Aksara.

Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling alone: The collapse and revival of American community. Simon & Schuster.

Sahbana, A. (2015). Persepsi masyarakat terhadap pembangunan di Desa Muara Botung Kecamatan Kotanopan Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Tahun 2015 (Undergraduate thesis). Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan.

Soetomo. (2011). Pemberdayaan masyarakat. Pustaka Pelajar.

Sugiyono. (2019). Memahami penelitian kualitatif. Alfabeta.

Supyana, R. H. (2015). Persepsi masyarakat terhadap pembangunan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) di Desa Ujungnegoro Kecamatan Kandeman Kabupaten Batang (Tinjauan tingkat pendidikan) (Undergraduate thesis). Universitas Negeri Semarang.

TP, Y. (2013). Gerakan desa membangun. PT Danar Wijaya.

United Nations. (2015). Transforming our world: The 2030 agenda for sustainable development. United Nations.

United Nations Development Programme. (2022). Human development report 2021/2022. UNDP.

Van Ufford, P. Q., & Giri, A. K. (2003). Kritik moral pembangunan. Kanisius.

World Bank. (2021). Connecting to thrive: Challenges and opportunities of transport integration in Indonesia. World Bank.

World Commission on Environment and Development. (1987). Our common future. Oxford University Press.

Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (6th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Zimmerman, M. A. (2000). Empowerment theory: Psychological, organizational, and community levels of analysis. In J. Rappaport & E. Seidman (Eds.), Handbook of community psychology (pp. 43–63). Springer.

2026-08-05