JOEL: Journal of Educational and Language Research welcomes submissions that contribute to the advancement of knowledge in the field of education, with a particular emphasis on teaching, learning, curriculum development, educational environments, and technology in education. To ensure a smooth submission process and uphold the academic integrity of the journal, the following author guidelines should be followed:

MANUSCRIPT CATEGORIZATION

Authors are required to categorize their manuscript during the submission process. The category that most accurately reflects the focus of the manuscript should be selected from the list below:

• Research Article:
  This category involves the construction or testing of a model or framework, action research, empirical studies, market research, data testing, scientific experiments, or laboratory research. It includes original investigations and experiments that contribute new knowledge to the field.

• Literature Review:
  This category provides a comprehensive summary of existing research on a particular topic, presenting an overview of the current state of the field and its future direction. Literature reviews should include a comprehensive analysis and synthesis of primary sources, typically citing a significant number of relevant references (e.g., 50-100) to provide a thorough understanding of the topic.

• Technical Paper:
  This category describes and evaluates technical products, processes, or services. It may focus on new developments or improvements in technology, as well as technical applications in various fields, and is meant for professionals seeking detailed technical insights.

• Conceptual Paper:
  Conceptual papers are not based on empirical research but instead focus on developing hypotheses or theoretical frameworks. These papers typically engage in philosophical discussions, comparative studies, and theoretical explorations of existing work or ideas in the field.

• Case Study:
  A case study describes actual interventions or experiences within organizations or specific settings. These may include subjective observations and do not generally involve formal research. Case studies often focus on practical examples, legal cases, or hypothetical scenarios used as teaching tools or applied learning exercises.

MANUSCRIPT SUBMISSION

Language:
Manuscripts should be written in English. However, submissions in Indonesian are also accepted, provided that the manuscript will be translated into English upon acceptance for publication.

Originality:
Submissions must be original works that have not been previously published and are not under consideration for publication elsewhere.

Formatting:

• Manuscripts must be typed in Cambria letters, size 10, with 1.0 line spacing.
• Margins should be set to 2.5 cm on all sides (top, bottom, left, and right)
• Use A4 paper size (8.27 inches wide by 11.69 inches high).
• The layout must include a 0.5-inch header and 0.5-inch footer.
• To facilitate proper formatting, authors are encouraged to use the provided manuscript template.

MANUSCRIPT STRUCTURE

Title Page:
The title page should contain the following information:

• The title of the manuscript (maximum 20 words).
• The full names of all authors, along with their affiliations (format: Department/Program, University, City, Country).
• The corresponding author's name and email address.
• An abstract of 200-250 words.
• 3-5 keywords, listed in alphabetical order.

Main Text:

• Introduction: Present the research problem, identify the gap in the current literature, explain the study's novelty, state the objectives, and justify the significance of the research.
• Methodology: Provide a detailed description of the research design, participants, data collection methods, and data analysis procedures.
• Results: Present the research findings clearly and concisely. Use tables and figures where necessary to support the presentation of data.
• Discussion: Interpret the results and discuss their implications. Compare the findings with previous research and highlight their relevance to the field.
• Conclusion: Summarize the key findings, their implications, and suggest directions for future research.

References

• Authors must follow the 7th Edition of APA (American Psychological Association) style for citations and references.
• All references cited in the text must be included in the reference section and vice versa.
• Ensure that references are accurate, complete, and formatted correctly according to APA style.

Tables and Figures

• Tables and figures should be numbered consecutively and include a descriptive title.
• Each table and figure must be referred to within the text of the manuscript.
• Tables and figures should be placed in the appropriate position within the manuscript text or at the end, ensuring they are clear and readable.