PROGRAM PENINGKATAN KEBERHASILAN SATUAN PENDIDIKAN AMAN BENCANA (SPAB) DALAM MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN BENCANA MULTI-HAZARD PADA SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN NURUL HAKIM KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA NUSA TENGGARA BARAT

Setya Haksama; M. Farid Dimjati Lusno; Chairun Nasirin; Rahmani Ramli; Endy Bebasari Ardhana Putri; Ni Nyoman Santi Tri Ulandari; Arista Kusuma Wardani; Febriati Astuti; Diansanto Prayoga; Aisyah Maldha Aprezona; Abdillah Maulana Satrioaji; Syahprevi Rayyan Zeinsar Prawirosoedirdjo

doi:10.53625/jabdi.v5i5.11610

Authors

Setya Haksama Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
M. Farid Dimjati Lusno Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Chairun Nasirin STIKES Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
Rahmani Ramli STIKES Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
Endy Bebasari Ardhana Putri STIKES Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
Ni Nyoman Santi Tri Ulandari STIKES Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
Arista Kusuma Wardani STIKES Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
Febriati Astuti STIKES Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
Diansanto Prayoga Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Aisyah Maldha Aprezona Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Abdillah Maulana Satrioaji Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Syahprevi Rayyan Zeinsar Prawirosoedirdjo Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53625/jabdi.v5i5.11610

Keywords:

SPAB, Santri, Preparedness, Disaster Mitigation

Abstract

North Lombok Regency is an area highly prone to multi-hazard disasters such as earthquakes, floods, landslides, and tsunamis. This condition requires strong preparedness, including within Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) as educational and residential institutions. Nurul Hakim Islamic Boarding School faces several challenges, including low awareness and understanding of disaster risks, limited resources, and the absence of systematic disaster education in its learning activities. This community service program was conducted at Nurul Hakim Islamic Boarding School, North Lombok, aiming to enhance students’ knowledge, skills, and awareness of disaster preparedness through the implementation of the Safe School Program (Satuan Pendidikan Aman Bencana—SPAB). The program was carried out in four stages: preparation and socialization, training and practice, mentoring and evaluation, and advocacy for sustainability. The results showed an improvement in participants’ average scores from 6.14 (pre-test) to 6.88 (post-test), indicating better understanding of disaster preparedness. Participants also demonstrated practical skills in mapping evacuation routes and understanding emergency response procedures. The advocacy activities fostered cross-sector commitment to integrating SPAB into the school’s routine programs. These findings imply that an educational and participatory approach effectively strengthens pesantren capacities in disaster preparedness. In conclusion, SPAB implementation contributes to building disaster-resilient Islamic boarding schools through collective awareness and institutional collaboration

References

Arif Widianto, A., Agusdian, R., & Putra, A. K. (2025). Membangun pesantren tangguh bencana melalui literasi kebencanaan berbasis participatory mapping di Kota Malang. IMEJ: Islamic Management and Empowerment Journal, 7(1).

Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (BNPB). (2021). Pembelajaran penanganan darurat bencana gempa bumi Lombok.

Bhayusakti, A., Wibawa, D. S., Prilistyo, D. I., Ayu, F., Al Hajiri, A. Z. Z., & Iryawan, R. D. A. (2022). Pendampingan kader santri dalam mitigasi bencana di lingkungan Pondok Pesantren Zainul Hasan Genggong Probolinggo. SWARNA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(4), 526–529.

Muslim, R., dkk. (2024). Pemberdayaan pesantren tangguh bencana di Pesantren Serambi Mekkah Aceh Barat. EJOIN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(2), 118–124.

Rochman, U. H., & Subarkah, A. (2024). Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam situasi tanggap darurat bencana gempa dan longsor melalui Santri Siaga Bencana di Kabupaten Cianjur. Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam, 8(1).

Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 tentang Penanggulangan Bencana