Pemberdayaan UMKM Melalui Pengembangan Budidaya Jamur Tiram, Diversifikasi Produk, Dan Digital Marketing Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Pendapatan Masyarakat
Keywords
MSMEs, Oyster Mushroom, Product Diversification, Digital Marketing, Community IncomeAbstract
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in increasing community income through the utilization of local economic potential. One business with development potential is oyster mushroom cultivation; however, MSME actors still face various constraints in cultivation techniques, product development, packaging, and marketing. This Community Service (PkM) activity aimed to improve the capacity of MSMEs to develop oyster mushroom businesses through strengthening cultivation, product diversification, and the use of digital marketing. The activity employed a participatory approach through the stages of problem identification, training, demonstration, hands-on practice, mentoring, monitoring, and evaluation. The activities included improving oyster mushroom cultivation skills; processing mushrooms into value-added products such as crispy mushrooms and mushroom chips; developing packaging and branding; and using WhatsApp Business, Instagram, TikTok, and marketplaces as marketing media. The results showed an increase in the partners' knowledge and skills in cultivation management, processed product development, packaging, branding, and digital marketing. Product diversification provided opportunities to increase added value, while digital marketing helped expand market reach. Overall, this activity contributed to strengthening the capacity and independence of MSMEs and opened opportunities to increase turnover and community income through the development of a productive and sustainable oyster mushroom business.
References
Ainin, S., Parveen, F., Moghavvemi, S., Jaafar, N. I., & Shuib, N. L. M. (2015). Factors influencing the use of social media by SMEs and its performance outcomes. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 115(3), 570–588. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-07-2014-0205
Amoako, G. K. (2013). Accounting practices of SMEs: A case study of Kumasi Metropolis in Ghana. International Journal of Business and Management, 8(24), 73–83. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v8n24p73
Andriani, W. S., Kartika, K., & Pangesti, R. D. A. (2023). Pengaruh dana BPUM, human capital, dan digital marketing terhadap kinerja UMKM: Studi pada usaha mikro kecil dan menengah di Kabupaten Malang. Jurnal Manajemen dan Profesional, 4(2), 161–172. https://doi.org/10.32815/jpro.v4i2.1775
Anwar, G. (2023). Budidaya jamur tiram dan berbagai produk olahannya untuk peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat Desa Kali Padang. Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 7(3), 379–394. https://doi.org/10.30651/aks.v7i3.4202
Apriadin, A., & Khairunnisah, N. A. (2026). Pengaruh digital marketing dan e-commerce terhadap kinerja UMKM. DIGIBIZ: Journal of Digital Business, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.58258/f25qzf77
Chaffey, D., & Ellis-Chadwick, F. (2019). Digital marketing (7th ed.). Pearson.
Chambers, R. (1994). Participatory rural appraisal (PRA): Analysis of experience. World Development, 22(9), 1253–1268. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750X(94)90003-5
Corrêa, R. C. G., Brugnari, T., Bracht, A., Peralta, R. M., & Ferreira, I. C. F. R. (2016). Biotechnological, nutritional and therapeutic uses of Pleurotus spp. (Oyster mushroom) related with its chemical composition: A review on the past decade findings. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 50, 103–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2016.01.012
Hayati, H., Fortuna, A. S., Astagina, R. S., Awaliyah, R. N., & Zibral, Z. (2023). Peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat melalui usaha budidaya dan pengolahan jamur tiram di Kelurahan Dasan Geres Lombok Barat. Jurnal Pepadu, 4(2), 287–296. https://doi.org/10.29303/pepadu.v4i2.2548
Keller, K. L., & Swaminathan, V. (2020). Strategic brand management: Building, measuring, and managing brand equity (5th ed.). Pearson.
Kolb, D. A. (2015). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development (2nd ed.). Pearson.
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management (15th ed.). Pearson.
Martan, S., Jumadi, O., Azwar, A., Wahyuddin, N. R., Syamsidah, S., Suryaningsih, N. A., & Taufiq, T. (2023). Pemberdayaan kelompok budidaya jamur tiram putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) melalui penerapan teknologi dan inovasi dalam peningkatan produksi, diversifikasi produk, branding produk, dan pemanfaatan limbah. MALLOMO: Journal of Community Service, 4(1), 203–217. https://doi.org/10.55678/mallomo.v4i1.1269
Paramita, S., Nurjannah, N., & Subur, H. (2026). Pengaruh digital marketing terhadap peningkatan penjualan UMKM di era digital. Neraca: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.33084/neraca.v11i2.12783
Parhusip, A. J. N., Sagala, A. R., Irawati, W., Adhigandewa, N. T., & Tammu, R. M. (2026). Diversifikasi produk olahan jamur tiram (Pleurotus ostreatus) menjadi jamur krispy, nugget jamur, dan abon jamur sebagai upaya peningkatan nilai tambah dan daya saing produk lokal Tangerang, Banten. Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia, 6(3), 1903–1912. https://doi.org/10.54082/jamsi.2825
Sánchez, C. (2010). Cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus and other edible mushrooms. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 85(5), 1321–1337. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-009-2343-7
Septiyanti, R., Rosiana, N., & Maryono. (2026). Faktor yang memengaruhi penerapan digital marketing serta dampaknya terhadap kinerja usaha mikro dan kecil (UMK) pangan di Indonesia. Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia, 14(1), 142–154. https://doi.org/10.29244/jai.2026.14.01.142-154
Septriyanto, M. R., Sadewa, B., & Pranata, S. (2026). Peran sosial media marketing terhadap kinerja UMKM: Systematic literature review melalui perspektif brand awareness, customer engagement, dan brand loyalty. Procuratio: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.35145/procuratio.v14i2.6019
Singh, P., Langowski, H.-C., Wani, A. A., & Saengerlaub, S. (2010). Recent advances in extending the shelf life of fresh Agaricus mushrooms: A review. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 90(9), 1393–1402. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.3971
Sudirjo, F., Maulina, E., & Rahayu, E. P. (2026). Kapabilitas pemasaran digital dan pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja kewirausahaan UMKM di Surabaya. Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science, 5(5). https://doi.org/10.58812/jmws.v5i05.3402
Sumartan, S., Wahyuddin, N. R., & Azwar, A. (2023). Diversifikasi produk jamur tiram (Pleurotus ostreatus): Kreativitas dalam menciptakan nilai tambah dan peluang bisnis produk pertanian. Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(6), 11912–11918. https://doi.org/10.31004/cdj.v4i6.21955
Tambunan, T. T. H. (2019). Recent evidence of the development of micro, small and medium enterprises in Indonesia. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 9, 18. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-018-0140-4
Underwood, R. L. (2003). The communicative power of product packaging: Creating brand identity via lived and mediated experience. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 11(1), 62–76. https://doi.org/10.1080/10696679.2003.11658488
Wahyudi, M. I., Tripama, B., Prayuginingsih, H., & Warisaji, T. T. (2021). Diversifikasi produk olahan jamur tiram untuk menunjang perekonomian masyarakat di Kabupaten Jember. Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 7(1), 13–21. https://doi.org/10.29244/agrokreatif.7.1.13-21
Zahra, Q. M., Sari, A. A., Khaira, N., & Kusumadati, W. (2026). Produksi dan daya terima abon jamur tiram (Pleurotus ostreatus): Studi kasus pada UMKM “BONJATI”. Agrienvi: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.36873/aev.v19i2.22976






